Our
dynamic prime minister when launched Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Youjna nobody has
dreamed for the huge success of the scheme expect prime minister himself. The
task was to open an account for every household in our country. The scheme was
a big bang success with participate of all stakeholders. The scheme was later
followed by PMJJBY, PMSBY & APY. These were the first time when somebody
has implemented social security schemes on ground level in our country at such
a large scale. Around 21 crores accounts have been opened till now under PMJDY
and almost same number of ATM cards have been issued but the usage of these
cards is a challenge as most of the customer in this scheme belongs to poor,
illiterate and rural areas who does not know how to use the cards or how much
safe it is ( a large number of frauds has happened after PMJDY as people are
receiving calls asking their ATM details along with CVV number and PIN code).
All such problems can be solved with implementation of bio-metric ATM machines.
Every illiterate person in India can do two things – put his thumb impression
and differentiate between currency notes. It should be like – any illiterate
person goes to atm, put his thumb impression which links to his bank account
already linked to aadhar number, and screen may show notes of 500/100. Only he
has to touch the note which he want to
withdraw and machine should disburse the amount. We already have infrastructure
and required technology for the same. One more suggestion is to start inter-bank
cash deposit which will definitely make digital India a reality. Till now we
can withdraw money from any bank’s ATM, then why cannot we deposit money in the
same atm/ cash deposit machine. Till date banks are accepting cash for their
own bank’s customers irrespective of branch, it should be modified and banks
should accept cash for other bank’s customers also. The implementation of the
same is also very easy as here also we have infrastructure and required
technology along with database. Only
hurdle is our willingness to take risk and some govt. / rbi rules which needs
to be tackled at policy maker level.
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